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臺大外語教學暨資源中心英語學習報第 428 期  發行日期 2022-06-15
臺大外語教學暨資源中心

 

  臺大外語教學暨資源中心英語學習報自 111 年 1 月起,改採月刊發行方式。將於每月 1 日出刊,並於每月 15 日更新本中心最新活動消息與活動花絮集錦。每期除介紹本中心最新活動訊息、E-freeway 軟體與館藏資訊外,亦提供英語學習資源與新聞時事練習,內容十分豐富多元,歡迎免費線上訂閱

 

◎ 中心活動集錦 

(一) 線上英語學習資源工作坊:

「線上英語學習資源工作坊」主要參加對象為台大學生,科系並無限制,學士和碩士皆有同學報名,同時也有少數校外人士參加,足見本校外語學習資源不僅能幫助校內學生,還能擴大參與度,嘉惠許多校外人士。 講師於工作坊中逐一介紹中心豐富的英語學習資源,如 Clear Pronunciation,從長短母音的分析介紹,解釋英語母語者在發音時的單詞連貫性,並透過英語流行歌曲增加學生對於學習語言的熱情。另外,講師還分享了許多英語學習的技巧及策略,並介紹實用的線上學習資源,如 CNN News、BBC Sound 與 Breaking News English。除此,中心亦提供線上英語檢定模擬試題資源,如 LiveABC 以及 EasyTest,並讓學員們現場實機操作,學習如何使用線上資源及帳號申請事宜。活動中,講師也特別針對英語檢定的考試內容,進行全面性的介紹,鼓勵同學們經常練習以英語來表達,並讓同學們用英語描述各個考試項目,以了解其吸收程度。透過這些多樣的學習方式,能讓與會者更快了解中心各項線上英語學習的資源。

 

(二) 周老師英語學習聊天室:

本學期總計安排了 9 場,共 27 席次的名額供本校學生預約。學生諮詢的方向大多以如何提升英語口說能力為主,也有許多同學向老師請益關於提升英語聽力、英語學習策略、以及快速閱讀學術論文的方法等。周老師也以自身多年的教學經驗傾囊相授,推薦同學們多樣化的自學方式和學習資源,讓學生都能得到實用且切中要點的建議,並透過與周老師的對談增添了許多信心。

(三) 『求職與職場寫作達人』第二場講座:

本學期的『求職與職場寫作達人』第二場講座因疫情延期至 6/8 舉行,並改採線上辦理。本次主題為 Official Letters,講師一開始先從傳統的求職信寫作出發,並以 Clarity 線上軟體提供的範例及真實求職者的信件為例,指出以往的求職信通常僅單方面講述自己的學經歷,較缺少「個人色彩」與「吸引讀者對話」的字句。由於現今求職者多透過電子郵件求職,要讓自己脫穎而出,除了本身的專業能力外,更需透過「文字」這項利器行銷自己,吸引讀者(雇主)閱讀,以進一步獲得面試邀約。活動近尾聲時,講師也介紹了許多寫作相關資源,如英文商業寫作書籍、Easy Test 線上平台的多益寫作專區,以及 Cambridge Write & Improve 商務寫作專區(W & I Business),這些平台均提供豐富的商務情境主題,讓求職者練習英文商務寫作。另外,講師還介紹了線上寫作編修軟體 Hemingway Editor,可將撰寫的初稿參考系統的分析結果進行潤稿。最後,講師也期許即將初入職場的新鮮人,求職前多做些功課,同時展現自己的熱忱,才能知己知彼,獲得面試邀約,順利開啟自己的職涯。

 

◎ 暑期課程:『混成式課程:雅思口說達人』歡迎報名!

課程開課日期:2022 年 07 月 11 日 - 2022 年 09 月 14 日
本課程將幫助學員熟悉雅思口說考試的三大項目:
* 第 1 部分:課程將指導學生回答日常性主題(例如朋友、家庭、工作、休閒嗜好等),本階段將提供技巧及範例,於短時間內建立良好的溝通模式。
* 第 2 部分:課程將著重「個人意見表達」,介紹如何有效分析主題並組織想法,並提供高手範例幫助學員輕鬆得分。
* 第 3 部分:延續第 2 部分,課程將進行「延伸討論」,學習「比較、評估、解釋、描述」以及「推測」等策略,並介紹擴展主題 (Extended topic) 的技巧,同時提供學員可觀摩的高分範例。

更多詳情:請點擊

   

 

 
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Clear Pronunciation 2 (Speech) 是一套可讓學習者練習如何自然流利及準確地發音,也可幫助學習者辨識 IPA 音素符號。課程內容包括子音串、字間連音、字詞及句子重音和語調。

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《Friends》(中譯:六人行)是一部美國情境喜劇。該劇於 1994 年 9 月 22 日在 NBC 播出,於 2004 年 5 月 6 日結束,共播出十季。劇情主要圍繞著一群好友在紐約曼哈頓的生活。通過這個經典而搞笑的 Friends 剪輯版來學習英語,我們可以了解 Ross 如何喜歡用「友好的手指」來侮辱他人。本劇有助於讓您了解美國文化,還可增加各種生活英語的詞彙並改善發音,一起來看看吧!

 
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可以學到與「假新聞」相關的英語字彙及Fake News 的各種面貌

BBC Learning English: Fake News: Fact and Fiction 系列共有八個議題,每個議題都採取同樣模式進行: 1) 節目主持人 Sam 女士講解與議題相關的實用單字; 2) 節目主持人 Hugo 訪談專家的看法 (每一個議題都會訪問不同的專家,因此會聽到不同人士的談話); 3) 兩位節目主持人評論專家的看法; 4) 主持人重複講解單字。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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本書特色:■建立簡報架構 ■熟悉簡報用語 ■強化視覺版面 ■即時實戰練習
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South Africa Urges Africa’s First COVID-19 Vaccine Plant to Keep Its Doors Open
VOA News|COVID-19 PANDEMIC
May 04, 2022 9:30 AM (source)

South Africa Urges Africa's First COVID-19 Vaccine Plant to Keep Its Doors Open

非洲首家新冠疫苗生產商面臨關廠,南非政府試圖挽回

May 04, 2022 9:30 AM

Vicky Stark

  VOA News 搶先看 

南非衛生官員正敦促 COVID-19 疫苗製造商阿斯彭公司(Aspen)在東開普省(the Eastern Cape province)繼續營業,但該公司可能會因為沒有疫苗訂單而被迫關廠。該疫苗是阿斯彭公司在南非的子公司,3 月時與美國強生公司(Johnson & Johnson)達成協議,在非洲包裝、定價、銷售和分銷其疫苗,並重新命名為 Aspenovax,之後卻一直未有訂單。南非國家衛生部發言人莫海爾(Foster Mohale)表示,缺乏訂單的原因是非洲疫苗接種率普遍很低。雖然南非目前有足夠的疫苗,但都即將過期,加上一旦冬天到來感染人數又會攀升,所以阿斯彭疫苗廠很重要。佩特羅.特布蘭琪(Petro Terblanche)教授是南非公司 Afrigen 的總經理,該公司在非洲大陸首次利用 Moderna 的資料製成了 mRNA 新冠疫苗。她非常同情阿斯彭公司的狀況,並呼籲政府應改革政策並加強宣導疫苗接種。

South African health officials are urging COVID-19 vaccine manufacturer Aspen to keep its plant in the Eastern Cape province open. This follows a Reuters article quoting Aspen's senior director saying they may have to shut down as there have been no orders for their rebranded COVID vaccine.

A South African-owned subsidiary of pharmaceutical giant Aspen struck a deal with American company Johnson & Johnson in March to package, price, sell and distribute its vaccine in Africa.

This vaccine was rebranded as Aspenovax.

The move was hailed by many as there had been much concern about Africa's reliance on imported vaccines which were often costly and at times in short supply.

But there have been no orders for Aspenovax. South Africa's National Health Department Spokesperson Foster Mohale said the lack of orders is due to low vaccination rates not only at home, but globally.

"Vaccine hesitancy is one of the factors which contribute to these low vaccination rates or demand for more vaccines which also affect the production. Because obviously we understand that they are in a business, they can't keep on producing vaccines when they know that the demand for vaccines is very low. So, we understand the situation where they are, and we sympathize with them," he said.

Mohale said for now, South Africa has enough vaccines. He adds that in March, 100,000 vaccines expired. And more are due to expire in June and July.

However, he said that Aspen's vaccine plant is important because no one knows what the future holds.

"We will try to engage them not to rush their decision precisely because we anticipate especially our scientists, our epidemiologists, we anticipate that the fifth wave might hit the country, South Africa, during the winter season which is a few weeks away from now. As you can see the number of daily COVID-19 patients has been rising for the past seven days," he said.

Professor Petro Terblanche, who is the managing director of South African company, Afrigen, which in a continent-first made an mRNA COVID vaccine using Moderna's data — said the situation at Aspen is a tragedy for the industry.

"This is just indicating again how important it is that this continent looks at policy reform. This is about how are we going to make sure that we give preferential procurement to local companies. How are we going to make sure that we create a marketplace and eco-system that will absorb local capacity? Otherwise, we will not have capacity locally in a sustainable manner and we're going to get the next pandemic and we will be unprepared, and we will not have health security," said Terblanche.

She believes money should also be put into educating people on the importance of vaccines.

"We need to ensure that we also put effort into advocacy for vaccination. Because we now have 17% of the continent that is vaccinated. We need to get them to at least 40% to ensure that we fully arrest this pandemic," she said.

Mohale was unable to say when the Health Department would be meeting with Aspen's executives.

 

Language Notes

註 1:hail 於本文為動詞,意指讚揚

註 2:hesitancy 於本文為名詞,意指猶豫不決

註 3:preferential 於本文為形容詞,意指優惠的、特殊待遇的

註 4:procurement 於本文為名詞,意指採購

註 5:advocacy 於本文為名詞,意指主張、提倡
 

BACK TO CONTENT

Check your comprehension!

Choose the BEST answer to each of the questions below. After you finish, highlight the parentheses to reveal the hidden answers.

1. ( B )  According to the article, which is NOT one of the reasons why vaccination rate is low in Africa?
            (A) Vaccines are expensive.
            (B) People don't like domestic vaccines.
            (C) Vaccines are in short supply.
            (D) Vaccines have to be imported.                    
2. ( C ) The word "reliance" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to: 
            (A) resistance   
            (B) faith
            (C) dependence
            (D) inclination
3. ( C ) According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
            (A) Afrigen is the company that manufactured Aspenovax.
            (B) Aspen got its COVID-19 vaccines from Moderna.
            (C) The vaccine made by Afrigen is the first mRNA vaccine developed in Africa.
            (D) Most people on the African continent have been vaccinated.

 

編譯:外語教學暨資源中心 編輯小組

 

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