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臺大外語教學暨資源中心英語學習報第 400 期 發行日期 2021-01-01
臺大外語教學暨資源中心

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Pandemic Postpones National Math, Reading Tests Until 2022

國家數學、閱讀考試因大流行病延至 2022 年舉行

National reading and math tests long used to track what U.S. students know in those subjects are being postponed from next year to 2022 over concerns about whether testing would be feasible or produce valid results during the coronavirus pandemic, the National Center for Education Statistics announced Wednesday.

美國國家教育統計中心(National Center for Education Statistics)於週三(編按:2020 年 11 月 25 日)宣佈,長期以來用於追蹤該國學生閱讀與數學能力的國家考試將從明年(編按:2021 年)延至 2022 年舉行。這項決定源自該中心對於測驗能否於新冠肺炎疫情期間進行及其結果是否有效的擔憂。
 

 

馬來文化系列講座成功落幕

外語教學暨資源中心於 2020 年 12 月舉行三場馬來文化相關演講,感謝全校的教職工生熱情參與。在主講者妙語如珠的帶領下,大家對馬來文化有更深刻的瞭解。現場來賓對於會場準備的馬來西亞當地美食也都非常滿意。快來看一下三場講座的精彩照片吧:

【講座 1 :馬來西亞族裔節慶與空間】

【講座 2 :東南亞英屬殖民地華人醫療文化:以「余仁生」與「虎標萬金油」為例

【講座 3 :走進馬來西亞小鎮風情:多元文化的田野經驗分享

 

◎ 外語教學暨資源中心第六次「進階英語課程免修自訂測驗」公告(一)

外語教學暨資源中心訂於 110 年 2 月 21 日星期日辦理第六次「進階英語課程免修自訂測驗」:

一、 本測驗為免費,採網路報名。

二、 限本校尚未修習或正在修習「進階英語」課程,且未達該課程免修標準之本校學士班學生報名。

三、 學士班學生在本校就學期間共可報名兩次,每次報名後不論是否到場參加測驗,均視為已報名參加一次,報名後不得以任何理由要求取消已使用一次參加測驗的報名紀錄。

四、 網路報名時間:109 年 12 月 1 日星期二上午 9 時至 110 年 1 月 22 日星期五下午 5 時,期間不間斷,逾期不受理。

五、 測驗相關注意事項:請注意外語教學暨資源中心網站最新消息公告:請點擊

 
Feature of the Week

 

Pathway to Spoken Korean

Pathway to Spoken Korean

안녕하세요~ 今天要跟大家分享一套由美國俄亥俄州立大學(The Ohio State University)國家東亞語言資源中心(National East Asian Languages Resource Center)開發的韓文教材—Pathway to Spoken Korean。如果你對學習初級韓文有興趣,不妨參考看看。這套教材一共 5 個單元(Units 0-4),內容包括日常對話、韓文字母及文法。搭配聽力音檔及英文解釋,一起試著用英文學韓文吧。

 

Apps for Learning English

 

Oprah's SuperSoul Podcast

Oprah's SuperSoul Podcast

由美國電視脫口秀主持人歐普拉‧溫芙蕾(Oprah Winfrey)製作的「Oprah's SuperSoul Conversations Podcast」透過訪問思想領袖、作家、名人以及健康專家等,了解他們關心的議題,同時幫助聽眾洞悉社會各面向的大小事,包括政治、經濟、社會、文化、身心健康 . . . . . . 儘管探討的議題背景多以美國為主,但藉由聆聽歐普拉與來賓的對話,您也能反思臺灣社會目前所面對的各種議題。更棒的是,只要持續收聽,您的英語聽力肯定會有長足的進步喔! Oprah's SuperSoul Conversations Podcast 固定於每週三播出,節目約 20 – 40 分鐘不等。主持人每集都會與思想領袖、作家、名人或健康專家對談。節目內容能提供生活指引,十分具有啟發性,能幫助您逐步解決生活中的重大問題,讓您更進一步地邁向最佳的自我狀態。Apple Podcasts、Spotify 或 Stitcher 等平臺都可以收聽 Oprah's SuperSoul Conversations Podcast~ 選擇多元,非常方便!此外,您亦可透過每集節目的文字簡介迅速掌握節目內容重點。聆聽 Oprah's SuperSoul Conversations Podcast 不僅可以訓練自身英語聽力,同時還能享受絕佳的心靈盛宴!快來探索一下吧! (請點選以下連結到 E-freeway 的「Language Skills in Focus」區塊:E-freeway >Language Skills in Focus,再點選左列中的「Listening-Broadcasting 5」,可看到「Oprah's SuperSoul Conversations Podcast」,點選圖示即可進入網站。亦可點選下方圖片直接進入網站。)

English Learning Video

 

English Learning Video

10 Rules of Word Stress in English Pronunciation

您有沒有覺得英文重音好複雜? 重音講錯就容易出笑話? 別再煩惱了! 快看這個影片,10分鐘以內了解英文 "word stress" 的基本規則讓您說出正確又漂亮的英文。別再說您想吃 "desert" 了!

 

 
周樹華老師英語學習 Q&A

 

Q&A

利用免費的 BBC 6 Minute English 練習聽力,如何練習呢?

BBC Learning English 是語言學家及專業英語老師最推崇的多媒體高品質的英語學習網站,內容多元而且隨時更新,適合各種不同需求的全球英語學習者。 個人覺得 6 Minute English (圖一) 最適合用來增進英語聽力,因為每個單元的議題都與生活相關,學到的單字語句非常實用。

 

 

 

訓練英文「讀」系列 :前進英國:英式英語生活情境關鍵句

訓練英文「讀」系列 :用美國小學課本學英文:和美國小學生一起上課

最基礎的最重要,從美國小學課本入門,體驗美式教育的學習之樂。   

學英文就要像學母語,同步去理解數學、探索科學、認識文史……

本書納入社會、自然、數學、國語、體育、音樂等。提供必備的單字量、培養閱讀能力、聽力,打造各科應具備的基礎。

 

 

 

Pandemic Postpones National Math, Reading Tests Until 2022
VOA News|COVID-19 Pandemic
November 25, 2020 08:32 PM
 (source)

Pandemic Postpones National Math, Reading Tests Until 2022

國家數學、閱讀考試因大流行病延至 2022 年舉行

November 25, 2020 08:32 PM

Associated Press

VOA News 搶先看

新冠肺炎疫情期間,美國國家教育統計中心(National Center for Education Statistics)宣佈延後舉辦該國 2 年一度的國家教育進展評測(National Assessment of Educational Progress)。該單位表示,相關考試若要在 2021 年如期舉行,除了龐大的考試費用,測驗結果恐無法有效地顯示學生的學習成果。這項決定受國家評量指導委員會(National Assessment Governing Board)和其他教育單位的支持。此外,一年一度的州立考試是否將於 2021 年進行也仍在商議之中。該考試已於 2020 年停辦一次。

National reading and math tests long used to track what U.S. students know in those subjects are being postponed from next year to 2022 over concerns about whether testing would be feasible or produce valid results during the coronavirus pandemic, the National Center for Education Statistics announced Wednesday.

The biennial National Assessment of Educational Progress evaluations used for the Nation's Report Card were slated for early next year for hundreds of thousands of the country's fourth- and eighth-graders. But widespread remote learning and health protocols would have added big complications and costs because the model uses shared equipment and sends outside proctors to conduct the testing in schools.

Pushing ahead with testing in 2021 runs the risk of spending tens of millions of dollars and still not getting the data necessary to produce a reliable, comparable picture of state and national student performance, NCES Commissioner James Woodworth said in a statement. By law, they would have to wait another two years for the next chance at testing.

Testing in 2022 instead "would be more likely to provide valuable — and valid — data about student achievement in the wake of COVID-19 to support effective policy, research, and resource allocation," the leaders of the National Assessment Governing Board said in a separate statement supporting the move.

The nonpartisan Council of Chief State School Officers also supported the NAEP postponement.

Ohio Department of Education spokesperson Mandy Minick called it "entirely understandable" given the extensive disruptions schools are facing.

"I think we're all on the same page about trying to stress health and safety," she said.

However, the decision also delays data that could help show how the pandemic is impacting learning.

Woodworth suggested that results from states' annual tests — generally conducted using schools' own equipment and staff, and perhaps therefore more feasible than the national tests — could help bridge the gap and provide a state-level look at the impact. But the NAEP postponement might have ripple effects in the debate about whether those state tests even happen in spring 2021.

State tests, which are federally mandated and are used more for accountability purposes, were canceled last spring under federal waivers as the pandemic surged. The current presidential administration had indicated states shouldn't expect to be granted another round of waivers if they request them, but it's an issue likely to come up again after President-elect Joe Biden's administration takes office.

"If the national assessment can't be done in '21, states are legitimately going to say, 'Well, why are we expected to test in '21?'" said Chester Finn, a former chair of the National Assessment Governing Board and president emeritus of the Thomas B. Fordham Institute who advocates results-based accountability.

If states get to skip the tests again this spring, that could create a multiyear gap in data that helps inform other decisions and identify concerns, and that's problematic, Finn said.

"If you're not held accountable for your results, or there's no way to do it because there's no information about your results, then all sorts of bad things happen to the education system and to the kids in the education system," he said. "We sort of go back to the pre-accountability days, when, you know, the only thing you knew about a kid's learning was the teachers' grades, and the only thing you knew about a school's performance was what the principal said it was, and nobody had data on gaps between different groups of kids.”

Language Notes

註 1: track 於本文為動詞,意指「追蹤,記錄 ... 的進展」;本字也可作名詞,常見意思為「(鐵路的)軌道」或「賽道;跑道」

註 2:slate 於本文指「預計,預定;安排」;本字也常指「抨擊,批評」

註 3:remote 於本文指「(電腦系統)遠端的」;本字也常指「遙遠的;偏僻的」

註 4:stress 於本文為動詞,意指「強調,著重」;本字也可作名詞,常見意思為「緊張,壓力」

註 5:bridge the gap 指「彌合差距;彌補隔閡;消除差異」;bridge 於本文為動詞,意指「減小 ... 之間的差異」,該字也可作名詞,常見意思為「橋;橋樑」或「鼻樑」

註 6:ripple effect 由 “ripple”「漣漪;微波;細浪」與 “effect”「效果;影響;結果」組成;意指「連鎖反應」

註 7:grant 於本文為動詞,意指「同意,准予,授予」;本字也可作名詞,常見意思為「撥款,補助金」

註 8:advocate 於本文為動詞,意指「主張;提倡」;本字也可作名詞,常見意思為「主張人;提倡者」
 

 

Check your comprehension!

Choose the BEST answer to each of the questions below. After you finish, highlight the parentheses to reveal the hidden answers.


1. D ) According to the article, what is a concern leading to the postponement of NAEP?  
            (A) Whether proctors know how to deliver the tests remotely.
            (B) Whether students have access to the internet.
            (C) Whether online testing would be attainable.
            (D) Whether test taking would provide effective results.
2. A ) What does the word "stress" refer to in the article?  
            (A) emphasize
            (B) pressure 
            (C) accent
            (D) strain
3. C ) Which of the following descriptions of state tests is INCORRECT?  
            (A) They are required to be taken by the federal government.    
            (B) They are usually taken using school's own tools and employees.
            (C) They are taken to understand what students know in specific subjects.
            (D) They are to be taken on a yearly basis.

編譯:外語教學暨資源中心 編輯小組